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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Apply knowledge of basic acoustics
  2. Apply knowledge of piano tuning
  3. Apply knowledge of musical scales

Range Statement

Specifies different work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included. Range is restricted to essential operating conditions and any other variables essential to the work environment.

Unit context includes:

work health and safety (WHS) requirements, including legislation, building codes, material safety management systems, hazardous and dangerous goods, codes and local safe operating procedures or equivalent

work is carried out in accordance with legislative obligations, environmental legislation, relevant health regulations, manual handling procedures and organisation insurance requirements

work requires individuals to demonstrate some discretion, judgement and problem solving

Basic acoustics include:

sound waves

beats

frequencies

harmonics

cycles

partials

overtones

nodes

fundamentals

sine waves

intonation

transients

cents

commas

compound tones

inharmonicity

Piano tuning theory includes:

how wire vibrates

what happens when two or more wires vibrate simultaneously

how vibrations are organised into a tuning scale

how vibrations are related mathematically

pitch, beat rates, intervals and octave stretching

Musical scale theory includes:

diatonic scale

equal temperament

mean-tone

Laws of strings include:

First law

Third law

Combined law

Taylor’s Formula

need for wrapped strings


Performance Evidence

Apply safe handling requirements for equipment, products and materials

Follow work instructions, operating procedures and inspection processes to:

minimise the risk of injury to self or others

prevent damage to goods, equipment and products

maintain required production output and product quality

Apply basic acoustics, piano tuning theory and musical scale theory to tuning

Communicate ideas and information to enable confirmation of work requirements and specifications and the reporting of work outcomes and problems, interpret basic plans and follow safety procedures

Avoid backtracking, work flow interruptions or wastage